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Dionne Warwick
It is easier to define Dionne Warwick by what she isn't rather than
what she is. Although she grew up singing in church, she is not a gospel
singer. Ella Fitzgerald and Sarah Vaughan are clear influences, but she
is not a jazz singer. R&B is also part of her background, but she
is not really a soul singer, either. Sophisticated is a word often used
to describe her musical approach and the music she sings, but she is not
a singer of standards such as Lena Horne or Nancy Wilson. What is she,
then? She is a pop singer of a sort that perhaps could only have emerged
out of the Brill Building environment of post-Elvis Presley, pre-Beatles
urban pop in the early '60s. That's when she hooked up with Burt Bacharach
and Hal David, songwriters and producers who wrote their unusually complicated
songs for her aching, yet detached alto voice. Warwick is inescapably
associated with those songs, even though she managed to build a career
after leaving Bacharach and David that drew upon their style for other
memorable recordings, such that she remains a unique figure in popular
music.
Bacharach and David wrote and produced her first single, "Don't Make
Me Over," in 1962. When the record was released, the performer credit
contained a typo; it read "Dionne Warwick" instead of "Dionne
Warrick," and she kept the new name.
"Don't Make Me Over" peaked in the Top 20 of the pop charts
in early 1963. In early 1964, she reached the pop and R&B Top Ten
with "Anyone Who Had a Heart," which was also her first record
to reach the charts in the U.K. "Walk on By" followed it into
the Top Ten of the pop charts in the spring of 1964, and it hit number
one on the R&B charts. The singer continued to place singles and LPs
in the rankings over the next couple of years and in the spring of 1966,
she returned to the Top Ten of the pop charts with "Message to Michael."
In the spring of 1967, Warwick topped the R&B LP charts with her gold-selling
Here Where There Is Love album and by the fall, Scepter had amassed enough
chart singles to issue Dionne Warwick's Golden Hits, Pt. 1, her first
album to reach the pop Top Ten.
Curiously, Warwick's career reached a new level with a single not written
by Bacharach and David, although they produced it. It was "(Theme
From) Valley of the Dolls," issued at the end of 1967. The record
reached the Top Five of the charts. It's B-side, Bacharach and David's
"I Say a Little Prayer," reached the Top Five of too, helping
the single become a gold record and the Valley of the Dolls LP also went
gold. With that, Warwick was on a roll. Her next single, "Do You
Know the Way to San José," reached the pop Top Ten in the
spring of 1968 and won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Pop Vocal
Performance, Female. In the winter of 1969, her version of "This
Guy's in Love With You," re-titled "This Girl's in Love With
You," made the Top Five and in early 1970, "I'll Never Fall
in Love Again" from Bacharach and David's score for the Broadway
musical Promises, Promises made the pop Top Ten, bringing her another
Grammy Award.
In 1971, Warwick added an "e" to the end of her name on the
advice of a numerologist, retaining the new spelling until 1975. She also
signed a deal with the major label Warner Bros. that included Bacharach
and David as her writer and producer. The team produced the 1972 album
Dionne, which was a modest seller, but then Bacharach and David split
up in the wake of the critical and commercial failure of their work on
a musical remake of the film Lost Horizon in 1973. Due to her contractual
commitment, Warwick was forced to sue her old partners. A settlement was
reached, but they would not work together again for many years and Warwick's
career suffered.
Warwick bounced back with "Then Came You," a song she recorded
with the Spinners, which topped the pop and R&B charts and reached
the Top Five of the easy listening charts in October 1974, going gold
in the process. It proved to be a one-off success, but Warwick signed
to Arista Records in 1979 and returned to the charts with "I'll Never
Love This Way Again" featured on her first platinum-selling album,
another LP simply titled Dionne. "Deja Vu," also from the album,
was a Top 20 hit. "I'll Never Love This Way Again" won Warwick
her third Grammy for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female; "Deja Vu"
won her her fourth for Best Rhythm & Blues Vocal Performance, Female.
Warwick topped the adult contemporary charts in 1980 with "No Night
So Long," but her next across-the-board hit did not come until she
hooked up with the Bee Gees for her 1982 album Heartbreaker. Barry Gibb
produced the gold-selling LP and the title song topped the adult contemporary
charts. In 1985, Warwick was reconciled with Bacharach and she organized
a charity recording of his and Carole Bayer Sager's song "That's
What Friends Are For" to benefit AIDS, featuring Elton John, Gladys
Knight, and Stevie Wonder, in addition to herself. The record topped the
charts in the winter of 1985-1986, the album Friends on which it was included
went gold, and the song earned Warwick her fifth Grammy. In 1987, Warwick
topped the adult contemporary charts and reached the Top Five of the R&B
charts with "Love Power," a duet with Jeffrey Osborne that was
another Bacharach/Sager composition.
Let us connect you with a Dionne Warwick Agent now to book
Dionne Warwick to appear at your next corporate, private
or special event!
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